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Eriocaulaceae
Eriocaulon nepalense Prescott ex Bong.
EOL Text
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Global Distribution
South Asia
Indian distribution
State - Kerala, District/s: Idukki
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Population: This species is common and widespread across its range. Population Trend: Unknown
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | "Molur et al, 2011", IUCN and ZOO 2011, India Biodiversity Portal |
Source | http://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/243034 |
"Range Description: It is widely distributed in India and also found in Bangladesh (Silhet), Myanmar and Nepal. Phillips (1997) has not recorded the occurrence of this species in Sri Lanka. But Ansari and Balakrishnan (2009) reported its distribution in Sri Lanka, which is uncertain as he neither cited a specimen nor literature. There are no specific locatities for Nepal and Myanmar. Countries - Native: India (Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Myanmar (Myanmar (mainland)); Nepal; Presence uncertain: Sri Lanka"
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | "Molur et al, 2011", IUCN and ZOO 2011, India Biodiversity Portal |
Source | http://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/243034 |
Major Threats
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources |
Source | http://www.iucnredlist.org/apps/redlist/details/177092 |
Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Yunnan, Zhejiang [Japan, Nepal].
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | eFloras.org Copyright © Missouri Botanical Garden |
Source | http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=240001248 |
Major Threat (s): The threats of the species was unknown.
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | "Molur et al, 2011", IUCN and ZOO 2011, India Biodiversity Portal |
Source | http://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/243034 |
Himalaya (Nepal, Sikkim), Assam (Khasia).
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | eFloras.org Copyright © Missouri Botanical Garden |
Source | http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=110&taxon_id=240001248 |
Conservation Actions
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources |
Source | http://www.iucnredlist.org/apps/redlist/details/177092 |
1500-3000 m
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | eFloras.org Copyright © Missouri Botanical Garden |
Source | http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=110&taxon_id=240001248 |
Stem 2--6 cm. Leaves linear, 4--8(--11) cm, 2--5 mm wide at middle, veins 12--28. Scapes 5--15, 12--25 cm, 4--7-ribbed; sheath 3--6 cm; receptacle subglabrous; heads dusky to blackish, subglobose, ca. 5 mm in diam.; involucral bracts reflexed, straw-colored or sometimes blackish, obovate, 2--2.7 × 1.5--2 mm, membranous, glabrous; floral bracts blackish, obovate to oblanceolate, adaxially hairy at margin and apex, abaxially hairy toward apex. Male flowers: sepals 3, spathelike, 1.5--2 mm, abaxially white clavate hairy toward 3-lobed to 3-cleft apex; petals 3, oblong, anterior one slightly longer than others, white clavate hairy, gland black; stamens 6, anthers black. Female flowers: sepals 3, blackish, free, boatlike, 1.5--2 mm, hairy along midvein and at margin, posterior one reduced or absent; petals 3, oblanceolate-linear, posterior one longer than others, membranous, hairy at margin and adaxially toward sometimes emarginate apex, gland borne on 1--3 petals, black or brown; ovary 3-loculed; style 3-cleft. Seeds narrowly ovoid, 0.5--0.6 mm; testa hexagonally reticulate, prickles 1--4 per cell, linear. Fl. and fr. Apr--Oct.
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | eFloras.org Copyright © Missouri Botanical Garden |
Source | http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=240001248 |